TX-RAMP
TX-RAMP (Texas Risk and Authorization Management Program) is a state-mandated cybersecurity framework governing how cloud services are authorized for use by Texas government agencies.
What Is TX-RAMP?
TX-RAMP (Texas Risk and Authorization Management Program) is a state-mandated cybersecurity framework that governs how third-party cloud computing services are authorized and continuously monitored for use by Texas government agencies. It was established by Texas Senate Bill 475 and is administered by the Texas Department of Information Resources (DIR).
For vendors selling cloud products to Texas SLED agencies, TX-RAMP certification is increasingly required. Many other states look to TX-RAMP as a model for their own cloud security requirements.
TX-RAMP Certification Levels
| Level | Data Sensitivity | Requirements |
|---|---|---|
| Level 1 | Low impact (public data) | Self-assessment questionnaire |
| Level 2 | Moderate to high impact (sensitive data) | Third-party assessment, continuous monitoring |
Why TX-RAMP Matters
- Required for Texas agencies. Texas state agencies and many local entities require TX-RAMP certification for cloud services.
- Model for other states. Texas was an early leader in state-level cloud security frameworks. Other states reference TX-RAMP when developing their own requirements.
- Competitive differentiator. Having TX-RAMP certification demonstrates security maturity to all government buyers, not just Texas agencies.
TX-RAMP vs. FedRAMP
| Factor | TX-RAMP | FedRAMP |
|---|---|---|
| Scope | Texas state agencies | Federal agencies (with some SLED adoption) |
| Cost | Lower (especially Level 1) | Significantly higher ($250K-$1M+) |
| Timeline | Weeks to months | 6-18+ months |
| Reciprocity | FedRAMP satisfies TX-RAMP | TX-RAMP does not satisfy FedRAMP |
If you already have FedRAMP authorization, you automatically meet TX-RAMP requirements. But TX-RAMP is much more accessible for vendors who do not need FedRAMP.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is TX-RAMP?
TX-RAMP is Texas's cloud security certification program that governs how third-party cloud services are authorized for use by Texas government agencies. It includes Level 1 (self-assessment) and Level 2 (third-party assessment).
Is TX-RAMP required to sell to Texas government?
For cloud-based products, yes. Texas state agencies require TX-RAMP certification. Many Texas local entities and school districts also look for TX-RAMP compliance.
How is TX-RAMP different from FedRAMP?
TX-RAMP is Texas-specific and less costly and time-consuming than FedRAMP. FedRAMP authorization automatically satisfies TX-RAMP, but not vice versa.
How long does TX-RAMP certification take?
Level 1 (self-assessment) can be completed in weeks. Level 2 (third-party assessment) takes months. Both are significantly faster than FedRAMP.
Do other states accept TX-RAMP?
Not formally, but many states reference TX-RAMP when evaluating cloud vendor security. Having TX-RAMP certification demonstrates security maturity that government buyers across states recognize.